Understanding Different Types of Spine Disorders

Imagine waking up to a dull ache in your lower back. Initially, you ignore it, assuming it is due to the long working day you spent. But as days progress, the pain intensifies.

Weeks later, it radiates down your leg. Sitting, standing, and routine activities start becoming challenging! Gradually, the pain takes over the quality of your life, spoiling it.

Unfortunately, this isn’t just your story but of millions worldwide.

The spine is one of the vital body structures. As a spine care clinic in Pune, we consider it an architectural masterpiece comprising bones, joints, ligaments, and muscles. Spine provides posture and stability to your body – every moment. Therefore, it may suffer from fatigue and be susceptible to different types of disorders. Let’s understand some.

What are Spine Diseases?

Spine diseases or disorders are medical conditions that impact the bones, discs, ligaments, nerves, and muscles. These conditions may result from trauma, infections, wear and tear, or congenital defects. Therefore, they can range from mild ache to critical neurological impairments like paralysis, based on the severity and cause.

Let’s focus a little more on the different reasons for spine disorders.

Causes of Spine Disorders

Spine disorders can result from various conditions, including the following.

• Aging: Spine discs lose hydration and elasticity as you age. This refers to natural degeneration that leads to spinal stenosis and arthritis. Therefore, many older adults approach us as a spine care clinic in Mukund Nagar, Pune.
• Poor Posture and Lifestyle: Modern, sedentary lifestyles are another common concern these days. Long hours spent at desks, improper posture while using mobile devices, and a lack of physical activity stress the spine excessively.
• Trauma and Injuries: Sports injuries, road accidents, or falls can cause disc damage, fractures, or spinal instability. Such cases may require spine fixation in Pune to stabilize the spine and prevent further damage.
• Congenital Conditions: Some people have spinal deformities or structural abnormalities at birth. These may worsen with age if not treated early.
• Medical Conditions: Inflammatory conditions, tumors, infections, and osteoporosis can weaken spinal structures. As a result, the spine can become susceptible to fractures and nerve compression.

Let’s now look at some common spine disorder topics.

Types of Spine Disorders

As a hospital that provides comprehensive spine care in Pune, we receive patients who seek spine treatment for numerous conditions. Some common ones include;

• Herniated Disc

Also called a slipped disc, it occurs when the soft inner portion of the spinal disc protrudes through its outer layer. Such a condition can compress nearby nerves, causing tingling, numbness, or pain in the arms or legs.

• Scoliosis

The condition refers to abnormal sideways curvature of the spine. It usually develops during adolescence. But it also develops in adults due to degenerative diseases or trauma. Some severe cases may require surgical, comprehensive spine care in Pune.

• Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis weakens your bones, making them become fragile and more vulnerable to fractures. When the condition affects the spine, it can cause vertebral compression fractures. Symptoms include chronic pain and postural changes.

• Spinal Stenosis

Spinal stenosis narrows the spinal canal, compressing the spinal cord and nerves. It results from degenerative changes and can cause pain, muscle weakness, and numbness.

• Spinal Cord Injury

A spinal cord injury can result from trauma due to accidents or falls. It damages the spinal cord, impairing communication between the body and brain. Based on the severity of the injury and its site, the condition can cause partial or complete paralysis.

• Degenerative Disc Disease

As the spinal cord ages, it loses its flexibility and cushioning ability. The condition is called degenerative disc disease. It leads to chronic pain and stiffness.

• Spinal Tumors

Spinal tumors can develop within the spinal cord, surrounding tissues, or the vertebrae. These can be benign or malignant. But these tumors cause pain and neurological defects. Some severe cases can also lead to paralysis.

The intensity of the above spine conditions treated in Pune varies from person to person. Therefore, you need an expert, personalized orthopedic spine care in Pune. The next section discusses the various treatment options for spine fixation in Pune.

Orthopedic Spine Care in Pune – Treatment Options

Thankfully, you can treat spinal disorders with the help of a spine care clinic in Pune. Here are some commonly used spine treatment techniques.

• Non-Surgical Spine Treatment in Pune

Spinal conditions can be treated with conservative treatment options, based on how intense they are and how early you diagnose them. Some options within this category include;

• Physical therapy to strengthen core and spinal muscles
• Medications to minimize pain and inflammation
• Posture correction and ergonomic changes
• Weight management and regular exercise

• Surgical Spine Treatment

Some conditions may be critical enough to require surgery. Surgical options include;

• Discectomy: It involves removing the herniated disc material.
• Laminectomy: Part of the vertebra is removed to relieve spinal cord pressure.
• Vertebroplasty: Surgeons inject bone cement to stabilize fractures.
• Spinal Fusion: It involves joining two or more vertebrae to stabilize the spine.

Final Words!

Spinal disorders begin small and intensify gradually. Therefore, you must not ignore them. Instead, you must diagnose them early to understand the condition and treat it correctly. This is where Ranka Hospital, a trusted spine care clinic in Pune, steps in.

We provide comprehensive spine care in Pune, including surgical and non-surgical treatment. Together, our team, premium infrastructure, and personalized approach translate into appreciable outcomes in the long run. So, why wait and suffer from a spinal condition? Call us at 020 – 24261530 for appointments.